May 26, 2011
Our gums are located inside the mouth, over the jaw bones and the teeth root areas. These consist of light pinkish-coloured bones and flesh and bones. The purposes of the gums are for protection of the teeth and to hold the teeth firmly in place in the sockets. Sometimes, there are factors which cause the gums to bleed which keep people to wonder. Why do you have bleeding gums? This may be a cause for alarm especially when felt together with inflammation and irritation of the gums. This is probably caused by bacteria finding their way to the tooth cavities and recessions in-between the teeth where plaque has formed excessively. This will later on cause soreness and redness of the gums leading to bleeding and sometimes teeth loss, when untreated.
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums and is considered the number one cause why gum bleeds. This infection is caused by the accumulation of bacteria on the teeth where plaques have formed, and found their way through the gums, teeth recesses and the tongue which may or may not be due to poor oral hygiene. The signs of this disease are clearly visible as shown by the swollen, reddish, and irritated gums which can be very painful. There is foul breath noted as well as gum shrinkage and recession.
There are times when the gums become accidentally injured and this injuries may be due to improper use or unfitted use of dentures, over flossing, harsh brushing, tooth picking, unsuitable use of oral washes and whiteners. A muth ulcer is alsovery common and is considered to be one of the causes of bleeding gums. Aside from this, nutrient deficiencies such as vitamins and Minerals as well as some medications used for blood thinning and pain-killers could also be a factor of why gums bleed. And, when you have the tendency to gum bleeding, it is best to steer clear from hot and spicy foods and beverages as it can cause severe irritation leading to bleeding gums.
Prevention is always highly recommended by following proper oral hygiene. Floss and brush the teeth as prescribed by your dentist and go for regular monthly teeth cleaning and check-up of at least 6 times annually. Diet is always an integral part in the prevention, so you should be eating a lot of fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins and minerals. Start the treatment as soon as you can with the use of the recommended toothpastes or antibiotics because the slightest delay may lead to more damage as infection sets in.
However, people with mild cases of bleeding gums can start with the safe and natural home remedies to alleviate it such as the use of your own mouthwash with saline solution. To do that, you have to mix 1/2 teaspoon of salt to warm water, mix it thoroughly and rinse the mouth with it for 3 times a day. You can also add a couple of drops of tee tree essential oil to your regular toothpaste.
When the condition worsens, consultation with your physician or dentist should be done immediately since it may be an indication of some severe disease or an underlying medical problem.
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